{"id":6624,"date":"2026-07-25T14:42:18","date_gmt":"2026-07-25T14:42:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gog-elec.com\/?p=6624"},"modified":"2026-07-25T14:42:22","modified_gmt":"2026-07-25T14:42:22","slug":"how-do-you-select-wiring-devices","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gog-elec.com\/ar\/blog\/how-do-you-select-wiring-devices\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f NEC \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648IEC \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 13 A\u060c 230 V\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u062f\u0628\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639 BS 1363 \u0648\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0631\u0627\u0643\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0630 USB \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u201c\u0630\u0643\u064a\u201d. \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c GOG Electric \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (NEMA) \u0648\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\/IEC (BS 1363)\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630 USB-C PD\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n

\"Match<\/p>\n

\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645<\/h2>\n

\u0628\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a (NEC) \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 - \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a (GFCI) (\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0642\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 - 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\"\u0642\u0645<\/p>\n

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After making functional decisions regarding electrical wiring, the choice of finish and material transforms a wiring device into a design idea. A number of finishes used in the contemporary homes today include: white plastic mold (the usual in any installation due to affordable price, simplicity in cleanliness and unobtrusiveness), screwless white or colored plate (seamless face covers are utilized to construct such devices due to their cheap value, widespread use in contemporary kitchens and homes) and metallic or brushed finishes (brushed stainless steel, chromium-plated or matte black for interior spaces). GOG electric has developed extensive range of wiring devices in each of the above finish type.<\/p>\n

Verify the Certifications and the Manufacturer’s Credentials<\/h2>\n

The last step in the selection of the devices is to check the device has been certified according to the relevant standards set for the market it will be used in. In the US, the device should be UL or ETL marked to the necessary standard \u2014 e.g. UL 20 for switching devices, UL 498 for plugs. The UL mark acts as confirmation that the device has passed independent testing and complies with the safety specifications of the National Electrical Code. In the UK and IEC markets, the device needs to have the CE mark and for the UK \u2014 comply with BS 1363 standard for socket outlets. If the device is not certifed, it cannot be used legally and it should not be purchased if it cannot be proved to be certified \u2014 there should be the appropriate certification mark logo on the device or the manufacturer should have the document with the relevant license. Certification is what proves independently that the device can carry the necessary power without overheating, that the contact elements of the device will be able to perform their firction for thousands of plug-unplug cycles, and that the plastic casing of the device does not break, melt or ignite despite the electrical and thermal limitations.<\/p>\n

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What are the five types of wiring devices?<\/h3>\n

The five main kinds of wiring devices are switches (toggle, rocker, dimmer, and smart); receptacles (standard, GFCI, AFCI, USB-integrated and weather-resistant); combination devices (both switch and receptacle within the same gang); floor sockets (flush-mounted, pop-up, open-type floor receptacles); and specialty devices (doorbell switches, fan speed regulators, TV and data sockets, and appliance disconnects). Each one of the above categories includes different kinds of devices based on their electrical configuration, safety features, and the form of the devices themselves.<\/p>\n

How to figure out which wires go where?<\/h3>\n

When changing out a wiring device, make sure to take a picture of how the wiring looks before you remove anything. You will need to remember which wire goes to which terminal once you start disconnection. On a single-pole switch, there are two brass terminals, so you can connect the hot wires to either terminal. When dealing with a receptacle, remember that the hot (black) wire gets connected to the brass screw, while the neutral (white) wire attaches to the silver screw, and the bare or green wire goes to the green screw. In the case of a double switch, you would connect the incoming live or switched live to the common (COM or dark) screw, while the two terminals used for the traveller wires would be the two brass screws (L1 and L2). Finally, a non-contact voltage tester is used to determine which wire is always live before establishing connections.<\/p>\n

How to choose wire connectors?<\/h3>\n

Choose wire connectors (wire nuts, Wago connectors, or terminal blocks) suitable for the wire gauge, number of conductors, and circuit voltage. A yellow wire nut is rated for use with 2 or 3 conductors of 12 AWG. The Wago 221 series lever connector accommodates various wire gauges and provides for the connection or disconnection of individual conductors without having to use any tools. The wire connector has to be listed for the use (for instance UL, CSA etc.) and installed in an easily accessible junction box \u2014 never buried inside the wall. When using aluminum wiring, special connectors suitable for copper-to-aluminum connections must be used to avoid the problem of galvanic corrosion.<\/p>\n

What are the factors to consider when choosing a wiring system?<\/h3>\n

When selecting a wiring system, the most important considerations include the load\u2019s voltage and current requirements, the environmental conditions (indoor dry, indoor wet, outside, and hazardous), the level of protection (conduit, armored cable or non-metal sheathed cable is required), the mode of installation (surface-mounted, concealed in-wall installation, and underground laying), national and local electrical regulation, and total installation cost of the wiring system, including the wires, electrical protection equipment, electricity communicating devices, and work costs.<\/p>\n

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